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Society & news · Spanish

Politics, laws, news. 81 Spanish words, A1 through C2, with translations and example sentences.

A2Premium

ciudadanonoun
citizen
Citizens have rights and duties.
debatenoun
debate
The election debate was tense.
eleccionesnoun
elections
The elections are in May.
gobiernonoun
government
The government announced new measures.
guerranoun
war
The war ended years ago.
leynoun
law
The new law comes into force in January.
libertadnoun
freedom
Freedom of speech is a right.
manifestaciónnoun
demonstration
There was a demonstration in the centre.
ministronoun
minister
The minister presented the plan.
noticiasnoun
news
The news is covering the elections.
paznoun
peace
We all want to live in peace.
periódiconoun
newspaper
My father reads the newspaper every morning.
pobreadj
poor
The NGO helps poor families.
políticanoun
politics
I don't like talking about politics.
políticonoun
politician
The politician promised to lower taxes.
presidentenoun
president
The president gave a speech.
reinanoun
queen
The queen attended the ceremony.
reynoun
king
The king visited the city.
votarverb
to vote
I vote in every election.

B1Premium

corrupciónnoun
corruption
They're investigating a corruption case.
crisisnoun
crisis
The crisis affected thousands of families.
democracianoun
democracy
Democracy needs informed citizens.
derechos humanosnoun
human rights
They defend human rights.
desempleonoun
unemployment
Unemployment fell this year.
desigualdadnoun
inequality
Social inequality is growing.
dictaduranoun
dictatorship
The country lived through a dictatorship.
discursonoun
speech
His speech lasted half an hour.
economíanoun
economy
The economy is growing slowly.
igualdadnoun
equality
They defend equal opportunities.
justicianoun
justice
The victims demand justice.
mayoríanoun
majority
They govern with an absolute majority.
minoríanoun
minority
Minorities ask for more representation.
parlamentonoun
parliament
Parliament passed the law.
partido políticonoun
political party
They founded a new political party.
pobrezanoun
poverty
They fight child poverty.
riquezanoun
wealth
Wealth is unevenly distributed.
sociedadnoun
society
Spanish society has changed a lot.

B2Premium

campaña electoralnoun
election campaign
The election campaign starts tomorrow.
decretonoun
decree
The government approved the subsidies by decree.
electoradonoun
electorate
The young electorate will decide this election.
escándalonoun
scandal
The scandal hit the press.
golpe de Estadonoun
coup d'état
The coup failed.
manifestantenoun
protester
The protesters filled the main square.
medios de comunicaciónnoun
the media
The media covered the event.
mitinnoun
campaign rally
The candidate closed the campaign with a massive rally.
opinión públicanoun
public opinion
Public opinion is divided.
oposiciónnoun
opposition
The opposition criticised the measure.
populismonoun
populism
Populism is gaining ground in Europe.
portavoznoun
spokesperson
The spokeswoman answered the press.
referéndumnoun
referendum
They called a referendum.
rueda de prensanoun
press conference
He gave a press conference after the meeting.
sondeonoun
opinion poll
The latest poll gives the opposition the lead.

C1Premium

abstenciónnoun
abstention
Abstention exceeded forty percent.
acatarverb
to abide by
Everyone must abide by the ruling.
acucianteadj
pressing, urgent
Housing is a pressing problem.
amnistíanoun
amnesty
The amnesty law divided the country.
coaliciónnoun
coalition
They govern in coalition.
escañonoun
parliamentary seat
The party lost ten seats.
estado de derechonoun
rule of law
The rule of law guarantees freedoms.
geopolíticanoun
geopolitics
Geopolitics shapes the price of gas.
indultonoun
pardon
The government granted a pardon.
legislaturanoun
legislative term
The reform will pass this legislative term.
moción de censuranoun
no-confidence motion
The opposition filed a no-confidence motion.
polarizaciónnoun
polarisation
Political polarisation is on the rise.
soberaníanoun
sovereignty
They defend national sovereignty.
socavarverb
to undermine
Corruption undermines trust in institutions.
transparencianoun
transparency
They demand transparency in public accounts.

C2Premium

aunarverb
to join, combine (efforts)
We must join forces against the drought.
clientelismonoun
clientelism
Clientelism corrodes institutions.
demagogianoun
demagoguery
He accused his rival of demagoguery.
dirimirverb
to settle (a dispute)
A committee will settle the dispute.
entrañarverb
to entail
The reform entails certain risks.
estado del bienestarnoun
welfare state
The welfare state is funded by taxes.
índolenoun
nature, kind
They received complaints of all kinds.
ingenteadj
enormous, vast
They handle a vast amount of data.
inmunidad parlamentarianoun
parliamentary immunity
The MP invoked parliamentary immunity.
laicismonoun
secularism
Secularism separates Church and State.
menoscabarverb
to diminish, damage
The criticism did not diminish his prestige.
pucherazonoun
electoral fraud (rigging)
The opposition denounced vote rigging.
separación de poderesnoun
separation of powers
The separation of powers is the basis of democracy.
tecnocracianoun
technocracy
The crisis handed the government over to a technocracy.

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