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Family · English

Relatives and loved ones

A1 · 32 wordsA2 · 30 wordsB1 · 31 wordsB2 · 14 wordsC1 · 19 wordsC2 · 2 words

A1

agenoun

He looks young for his age.

auntnoun

My aunt has two dogs.

babynoun

The baby is sleeping.

boynoun

The boy is six years old.

brothernoun

I have one brother.

childnoun

The child draws with crayons.

childrennoun

The children are at school.

cousinnoun

My cousin is the same age as me.

daughternoun

My daughter likes music.

familynoun

My family is big.

fathernoun

His father works at home.

girlnoun

The girl has red hair.

grandfathernoun

My grandfather is seventy.

grandmothernoun

My grandmother makes great soup.

grandparentsnoun

My grandparents live in the country.

husbandnoun

Her husband is a doctor.

last namenoun

My last name is Smith.

littleadjective

They have two little kids.

mannoun

The man is very tall.

mothernoun

My mother is a teacher.

namenoun

What is your name?

nephewnoun

My nephew is very funny.

niecenoun

My niece likes drawing.

peoplenoun

Many people live here.

personnoun

He is a private person.

sisternoun

Her sister is very young.

sonnoun

Their son is at school.

twinnoun

She has a twin sister.

unclenoun

My uncle lives in Paris.

wifenoun

His wife works in Boston.

womannoun

The woman is my teacher.

youngadjective

My uncle is still young.

A2 · Premium

adolescencenoun

Adolescence can be difficult.

adoptionnoun

Adoption changed her life.

adultnoun

Children and adults are welcome.

anniversarynoun

Today is our wedding anniversary.

childhoodnoun

She had a happy childhood.

couplenoun

The couple moved to a new apartment.

divorcenoun

The divorce took two years.

divorcedadjective

His parents are divorced.

elderlyadjective

We help elderly people.

engagementnoun

Their engagement lasted a year.

fiancénoun

Her fiancé is from Italy.

guardiannoun

His guardian is his grandmother.

in-lawsnoun

Her in-laws are very friendly.

inheritancenoun

He received a large inheritance.

marriagenoun

Their marriage is very happy.

marriedadjective

They are married.

newbornnoun

The newborn is healthy.

parentsnoun

My parents live in the city.

pregnantadjective

She is pregnant with twins.

relationshipnoun

They have a good relationship.

siblingnoun

She has three siblings.

singleadjective

She is still single.

stepbrothernoun

My stepbrother is older than me.

stepfathernoun

Her stepfather is a teacher.

stepmothernoun

His stepmother is very kind.

stepsisternoun

My stepsister lives with us.

teenagernoun

My son is a teenager now.

weddingnoun

The wedding was in June.

widownoun

She became a widow last year.

widowernoun

He is a widower with two sons.

B1 · Premium

affectionnoun

Children need affection.

ancestornoun

Our ancestors lived simply.

belongingnoun

Children need a sense of belonging.

bereavementnoun

Bereavement support is available.

blended familynoun

A blended family takes adjustment.

bondingnoun

Mother-baby bonding is vital.

breadwinnernoun

He is the breadwinner of the family.

closenessnoun

There is great closeness in the family.

cohabitationnoun

Cohabitation is more common now.

custodynoun

The court decided on custody.

descendantnoun

She is a descendant of royalty.

estrangedadjective

He is estranged from his father.

expectantadjective

She is an expectant mother.

extended familynoun

His extended family meets every Christmas.

fatherhoodnoun

Fatherhood changed him completely.

generationnoun

Three generations live together.

heritagenoun

Family heritage is important to us.

householdnoun

Our household has five people.

identitynoun

Family shapes our identity.

kinshipnoun

Strong kinship keeps them together.

legacynoun

She left a great family legacy.

maternitynoun

She is on maternity leave.

motherhoodnoun

Motherhood is a big responsibility.

nuclear familynoun

The nuclear family is changing.

nurturingadjective

She is a very nurturing parent.

paternitynoun

He took paternity leave.

reconciliationnoun

Their reconciliation took years.

responsibilitynoun

Parenting is a great responsibility.

reunionnoun

The family reunion was emotional.

separationnoun

The separation was painful.

upbringingnoun

Her upbringing was strict.

B2 · Premium

abandonmentnoun

Fear of abandonment is common.

attachmentnoun

Secure attachment is vital for children.

dysfunctionaladjective

He grew up in a dysfunctional family.

estrangementnoun

Years of estrangement followed.

genealogynoun

She studied her genealogy online.

hereditaryadjective

The disease is hereditary.

joint custodynoun

Joint custody benefits the children.

lineagenoun

She traced her lineage to Scotland.

matriarchaladjective

The family was matriarchal.

parental leavenoun

The company offers generous parental leave.

patriarchaladjective

It was a patriarchal society.

prenuptialadjective

They signed a prenuptial agreement.

sole custodynoun

She was awarded sole custody.

surrogacynoun

Surrogacy is legal in some countries.

C1 · Premium

ancestraladjective

They returned to the ancestral village to attend a family reunion.

autonomynoun

Teenagers need autonomy.

codependencynoun

Codependency is a learned pattern.

coming of agenoun

The novel traces the coming of age of two cousins in a small town.

disinheritancenoun

Disinheritance is a painful process.

dynastynoun

The business remained within the founding dynasty for five generations.

emancipationnoun

Emancipation gave women more rights.

empty nesternoun

As empty nesters, they finally turned the kids’ room into a studio.

filialadjective

Filial piety is valued in many cultures.

guardianshipnoun

Legal guardianship was transferred to the child's aunt after the parents died.

heirloomnoun

The watch is a family heirloom passed down from her grandfather.

interdependencenoun

Healthy families balance interdependence.

intergenerationaladjective

Intergenerational trauma is real.

matriarchnoun

The family matriarch made all decisions.

matrimonialadjective

Matrimonial property was divided.

next of kinnoun

The hospital required consent from the next of kin before the operation.

patriarchnoun

The patriarch was loved by all.

reminisceverb

We reminisced about our childhood summers.

sibling rivalrynoun

A little sibling rivalry pushed both brothers to try harder at school.

C2 · Premium

dotingadjective

She has a doting grandfather who spoils her.

nepotismnoun

The scandal exposed widespread nepotism in the family-run company.

Frequently asked

How many English words does the “Family” topic cover?

128 words, each with a translation and an example sentence: A1 — 32, A2 — 30, B1 — 31, B2 — 14, C1 — 19, C2 — 2.

Which “Family” words should I learn first?

With the A1 list: age, aunt, baby, boy, brother, child, children, cousin, daughter, family. The full level is on this page.

Is the whole “Family” topic free?

Reading the whole topic is free and needs no account. Practice is free at A1; A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2 need a Premium subscription.

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