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Professions · English

What people do for a living

A1 · 27 wordsA2 · 28 wordsB1 · 23 wordsB2 · 14 words

A1

apprenticenoun

He started as an apprentice electrician and qualified in four years.

architectnoun

The architect designed a sustainable building with solar panels.

carpenternoun

The carpenter built a set of shelves to fit the alcove.

cleanernoun

The office cleaner arrives at six o clock every morning.

consultantnoun

The management consultant recommended restructuring the sales team.

contractornoun

The contractor completed the renovation on time and within budget.

data scientistnoun

The data scientist built a model to predict customer behavior.

entrepreneurnoun

The young entrepreneur launched a successful app at the age of twenty.

firefighternoun

The firefighter rescued three people from the burning building.

freelancernoun

As a freelancer, she chose her own hours and clients.

guardnoun

A security guard checked bags at the entrance.

journalistnoun

The journalist interviewed the president for the evening news.

librariannoun

The librarian helped the children find books for their project.

mechanicnoun

The mechanic diagnosed the fault and replaced the brake pads.

midwifenoun

The midwife guided the mother through the birth calmly and confidently.

paramedicnoun

The paramedic stabilized the patient before transporting them to hospital.

politiciannoun

The politician promised to reduce taxes if elected.

probation officernoun

The probation officer met with the offender every week.

programmernoun

The programmer fixed the bug in less than an hour.

psychologistnoun

The psychologist helped her understand the root of her anxiety.

radiographernoun

The radiographer took a scan and passed the images to the consultant.

receptionistnoun

The receptionist greeted visitors and directed them to the right office.

social workernoun

The social worker visited the family twice a week to check on the children.

soldiernoun

The soldiers returned home after six months of duty.

surgeonnoun

The surgeon performed the operation successfully in three hours.

therapistnoun

She sees a therapist every two weeks.

veterinariannoun

The veterinarian checked the dogs vaccination records.

A2 · Premium

actuarynoun

An actuary calculates risk and probability for the insurance industry.

anesthesiologistnoun

The anesthesiologist administered the general anesthetic before the operation.

archivistnoun

The archivist cataloged thousands of historical documents.

attorneynoun

The attorney presented the defense case to the jury.

auctioneernoun

The auctioneer opened the bidding at five thousand dollars.

auditornoun

The auditor examined the company accounts for errors and fraud.

CEOnoun

The CEO addressed staff in a company-wide meeting.

city clerknoun

The city clerk records the council’s decisions.

civil servantnoun

Civil servants implement government policy without taking political sides.

cytologistnoun

The cytologist examined the cells under the microscope for signs of cancer.

dietitiannoun

The dietitian recommended a Mediterranean diet to manage cholesterol.

ecologistnoun

The ecologist surveyed the site to assess its biodiversity.

forensic accountantnoun

A forensic accountant traced the missing funds back to a shell company.

internnoun

The intern learned a great deal during her three months in the office.

interpreternoun

The interpreter translated the speech simultaneously into four languages.

landscape architectnoun

The landscape architect designed the park around the new development.

magistratenoun

The magistrate imposed a fine for the minor traffic offense.

marketing directornoun

The marketing director launched the brand in three new markets.

neonatologistnoun

The neonatologist specializes in the care of premature and newborn babies.

notarynoun

The notary certified the signatures on the contract.

occupational therapistnoun

An occupational therapist helped the patient adapt to daily life after the stroke.

patent attorneynoun

The patent attorney filed the application for the new invention.

product managernoun

The product manager defined the roadmap for the new software release.

quantity surveyornoun

The quantity surveyor prepared a cost estimate for the construction project.

speech therapistnoun

The speech therapist worked with the child on pronunciation difficulties.

statisticiannoun

The statistician analyzed the survey data to find patterns.

urban plannernoun

The urban planner designed a new public transport network for the city.

UX designernoun

The UX designer made the app easier and more intuitive to use.

B1 · Premium

agency workernoun

Agency workers can be hired and released more flexibly than permanent staff.

callingnoun

She felt that teaching was her true calling.

continuing educationnoun

Continuing education keeps professionals up to date with the latest advances.

executivenoun

The company executive presented the annual results to shareholders.

headcountnoun

The headcount grew from fifty to two hundred in just three years.

industry standardnoun

The safety procedures followed industry standards for construction sites.

job descriptionnoun

The job description listed the key responsibilities and required qualifications.

job sharenoun

They arranged a job share so each could work three days a week.

licensingnoun

Licensing ensures that practitioners meet the required professional standards.

maternity leavenoun

She took twelve months maternity leave after the birth of her son.

overtime paynoun

He earned double pay for overtime worked on public holidays.

paternity leavenoun

The company offers two weeks paid paternity leave.

pay gradenoun

She was promoted to a higher pay grade after her performance review.

payrollnoun

She works in payroll, processing salaries for all three hundred employees.

performance reviewnoun

The annual performance review set targets for the coming year.

professional bodynoun

The professional body sets standards for training and ethical conduct.

professional developmentnoun

The company funded professional development courses for all staff.

secondmentnoun

He went on a six-month secondment to the Paris office.

shift worknoun

Nurses and factory workers often do shift work around the clock.

skill gapnoun

The skill gap in digital literacy is a major concern for employers.

tradenoun

Plumbing is a trade that takes years to master.

turnover ratenoun

A high turnover rate is costly and disruptive for businesses.

work permitnoun

She applied for a work permit before starting her new job abroad.

B2 · Premium

career trajectorynoun

Her career trajectory moved from teaching into educational policy.

co-operativenoun

The workers bought out the firm and ran it as a co-operative.

conflict of interestnoun

The judge declared a conflict of interest and recused himself from the case.

duty of carenoun

Employers have a duty of care to protect the health of their workers.

glass ceilingnoun

Women in many professions still encounter a glass ceiling preventing senior promotion.

hedge fund managernoun

The hedge fund manager made bets on falling currency values.

pay gapnoun

The gender pay gap in the tech industry remains stubbornly wide.

platform workernoun

Platform workers like delivery riders often lack employment protections.

precarious worknoun

Zero-hours contracts have contributed to a rise in precarious work.

professional ethicsnoun

Medical professional ethics require confidentiality and patient welfare above profit.

professional misconductnoun

The doctor was struck off after being found guilty of professional misconduct.

reskillingnoun

Reskilling initiatives retrain workers for jobs in emerging industries.

upskillingnoun

The government invested in upskilling programs to help displaced workers.

whistleblowingnoun

Whistleblowing laws protect employees who report illegal activity by their employer.

Frequently asked

How many English words does the “Professions” topic cover?

92 words, each with a translation and an example sentence: A1 — 27, A2 — 28, B1 — 23, B2 — 14.

Which “Professions” words should I learn first?

With the A1 list: apprentice, architect, carpenter, cleaner, consultant, contractor, data scientist, entrepreneur, firefighter, freelancer. The full level is on this page.

Is the whole “Professions” topic free?

Reading the whole topic is free and needs no account. Practice is free at A1; A2, B1 and B2 need a Premium subscription.

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