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Society & news · English

Politics, laws, elections

A1 · 13 wordsA2 · 14 wordsB1 · 28 wordsB2 · 21 wordsC1 · 13 wordsC2 · 10 words

Updated

A1

kingnoun

The king lives in this city.

leadernoun

She is the leader of the group.

local newsnoun

The local news is on at seven.

mayornoun

The mayor opened the new park.

newsnoun

I watch the news every evening.

news reportnoun

The news report was very short.

newspapernoun

Dad reads the newspaper at breakfast.

political partynoun

A new political party started this year.

pooradjective

The program helps poor families.

queennoun

The queen spoke on television.

radio newsnoun

I listen to the radio news in the car.

rightsnoun

Children have the right to education and healthcare.

TV newsnoun

My father watches the TV news.

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city councilnoun

The city council meets on Mondays.

election daynoun

Election day is on Sunday.

governmentnoun

The government introduced new laws to tackle poverty.

government officenoun

The government office is closed today.

lawnoun

Everyone must obey the law, regardless of their status.

national holidaynoun

Tomorrow is a national holiday.

news channelnoun

This news channel is popular.

political leadernoun

The political leader gave a speech.

public opinionnoun

Public opinion shifted dramatically after the scandal was reported.

public transport cardnoun

The city gives students a public transport card.

social problemnoun

Housing is a big social problem.

taxpayernoun

Every taxpayer gets a letter.

voting stationnoun

The voting station opens at eight.

world newsnoun

World news comes after the weather.

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absolute povertynoun

Absolute poverty means lacking the basics for physical survival.

aging populationnoun

An aging population puts pressure on pension systems and healthcare.

authoritarianismnoun

Authoritarianism concentrates power in a single leader or party.

birth ratenoun

A declining birth rate will shrink the workforce in coming decades.

censorshipnoun

Internet censorship restricts the free flow of information.

civil rightsnoun

The civil rights movement fought for equal treatment under the law.

fake newsnoun

Fake news spreads faster than corrections on social media platforms.

Gini coefficientnoun

The Gini coefficient measures the degree of inequality within a country.

income distributionnoun

A more even income distribution reduces poverty and social tensions.

middle classnoun

A growing middle class drives consumer spending and political stability.

NGOnoun

An NGO delivered food and shelter to the flood victims.

polarizationnoun

Political polarization makes compromise increasingly difficult.

populismnoun

Populism pits ordinary people against an elite it portrays as corrupt.

post-truthadjective

In a post-truth era, emotions and personal beliefs override objective facts.

protestverb

Thousands of people took to the streets to protest the new law.

relative povertynoun

Relative poverty is measured against the median income of the society.

religionnoun

Freedom of religion is protected in many constitutional democracies.

social classnoun

Social class still influences life chances in many countries.

social exclusionnoun

Long-term unemployment leads to social exclusion and loss of identity.

social normnoun

Social norms around gender roles are slowly changing in many societies.

social safety netnoun

The social safety net catches those who fall below a minimum standard of living.

systemic racismnoun

Systemic racism is embedded in institutions rather than just individual attitudes.

upper classnoun

Upper class privilege often enables better educational opportunities from birth.

valuenoun

Honesty and kindness are core values in many cultures.

volunteerverb

He volunteers at the food bank every Saturday morning.

voteverb

She voted for the first time in the local election.

welfare statenoun

The welfare state provides healthcare, education, and support for the unemployed.

working classnoun

Working class communities were disproportionately affected by industrial decline.

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civil disobediencenoun

Civil disobedience — peaceful law-breaking to highlight injustice — was championed by Gandhi.

culture warnoun

The culture war over school curricula has intensified in many countries.

disabilitynoun

People with disabilities deserve equal access to employment and public spaces.

egalitarianismnoun

Egalitarianism holds that all people deserve equal rights and opportunities.

federalismnoun

Federalism divides power between a central government and constituent regions.

freedomnoun

Freedom of speech is a fundamental right in democratic societies.

gendernoun

Gender equality means equal opportunities for all genders.

identity politicsnoun

Identity politics prioritizes the interests of groups defined by race, gender, or sexuality.

justicenoun

Justice requires that punishment fits the crime.

libertarianismnoun

Libertarianism prioritizes individual freedom and minimal state intervention.

lobbyingnoun

Lobbying by industry groups influenced the final shape of the legislation.

majoritynoun

In a democracy, the majority decides but the minority must still be protected.

minoritynoun

The law protects the rights of ethnic and religious minorities.

neo-liberalismnoun

Neo-liberalism advocates privatization, deregulation, and free markets as development strategies.

plutocracynoun

A plutocracy is a system where the wealthy hold disproportionate political influence.

relativismnoun

Cultural relativism holds that moral judgements must be made within a cultural context.

secularismnoun

Secularism separates religious institutions from the functions of the state.

surveillance societynoun

A surveillance society monitors citizens through cameras, data, and digital tracking.

taboonoun

Discussing mental health was once a taboo, but attitudes have shifted.

technocracynoun

Critics warned that technocracy risks removing important decisions from public debate.

welfarenoun

The welfare state provides a safety net for those who need support.

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capitalismnoun

Capitalism encourages competition and private ownership of the means of production.

checks and balancesnoun

Independent courts are the core of checks and balances.

conformitynoun

Social conformity can suppress individual creativity and dissent.

demographicadjective

The country faces a demographic shift.

detrimentaladjective

The policy proved detrimental to small towns.

disenfranchisedadjective

Many voters feel disenfranchised.

moral panicnoun

A moral panic about youth crime led to disproportionate policing of young people.

philanthropynoun

Her philanthropy funded a hospital.

pluralismnoun

Political pluralism allows multiple parties and viewpoints to coexist.

propagandanoun

State propaganda was used to justify the invasion to the domestic audience.

starkadjective

There is a stark contrast between the two districts.

stigmanoun

There is still a stigma around illness.

voter turnoutnoun

Voter turnout hit a record low in the municipal elections.

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cognizancenoun

The court took cognizance of the new evidence.

demagoguenoun

The demagogue exploited public fear.

diametricallyadverb

Their views are diametrically opposed.

disparageverb

Don't disparage other people's efforts.

egalitarianadjective

They envisioned an egalitarian society.

epitomenoun

She is the epitome of elegance.

kleptocracynoun

Decades of kleptocracy hollowed out the state institutions.

meritocracynoun

They believe in a strict meritocracy.

perniciousadjective

Corruption has a pernicious effect on trust.

polarizedadjective

The debate left the country polarized.

Frequently asked

How many English words does the “Society & news” topic cover?

99 words, each with a translation and an example sentence: A1 — 13, A2 — 14, B1 — 28, B2 — 21, C1 — 13, C2 — 10.

Which “Society & news” words should I learn first?

With the A1 list: king, leader, local news, mayor, news, news report, newspaper, political party, poor, queen. The full level is on this page.

Is the whole “Society & news” topic free?

Reading the whole topic is free and needs no account. Practice is free at A1; A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2 need a Premium subscription.

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